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- Hints and Tips
- 4.11
- • Running applications − Carrying on from Hugh Eagle’s tip about running
- one application from inside another, on a A310, if you only have
- floppies and have, say, a DTP !Impression disc with !PrinterDM ,
- !FontDraw and !DrawPlus all at the same level, you can tailor the !run
- file of, say, !Impression to load other applications at the same
- directory level, dependant on memory, by using the command
- 4.11
- *desktop <obey$dir>.^.!second_
- 4.11
- application_name
- 4.11
- the <obey$dir> sets the filing system into the first selected appli
- cation (!Impression.) and the .^. takes it back up to the level you were
- at first! The next application then loads on the desktop ready for use.
- Repeat the line with “!third_ application_name” and so on. Ned Abell
- 4.11
- • Colour separations − Last month, there was a question from John
- Oversby about a colour separation program for !Draw or sprite files. One
- solution is to use DrawPlus (Careware 13), actually drawing different
- colours on different “layers”. Another possible solution revolves around
- the Impression Business Supplement which provides colour separation for
- PostScript files. However, the ideal solution is a simple “filter”
- program which takes in a !Draw file and selects all objects of a
- particular colour and puts them into a new !Draw file. Does anyone know
- of such a program? I would be interested in using this for producing
- double-sided printed circuit boards using !Draw. It is easy to write a
- Basic program to do this starting from the !Draw format as specified in
- the PRM − I could even do this myself − but making it RISC-OS-ified is
- another matter. Brian Cowan
- 4.11
- Impression H & T
- 4.11
- • Business Supplement − Like many of you I was excited about the release
- of more software for serious users of Impression II. The addition of the
- mail-merge facility is particularly useful. However, I have noticed that
- it suffers from a problem that early versions of Impression had. Namely,
- using the * print facility causes the print to crash after the first
- document with “Invalid number of output bits” in multiscan mode. The
- problem is resolved by switching to mode 15. Also, beware of forgetting
- to load your RISC-OS printer driver before requesting a print from
- !Importer. This is because it won’t warn you that you will receive a
- draft copy − and worse, you have to close everything down and start
- again.
- 4.11
- Another word of warning to those of you planning to buy the supplement
- thinking that the WordStar loader will solve all your translation
- problems − it doesn’t (not on my version, anyway)! If I had thought
- about it, the result one gets is obvious. All the ASCII spaces that mess
- up justification are stripped − but this is at the cost of losing a
- space at the end of a line. Consequently, numerous words are joined
- together. If you are prepared to use the spellchecker to separate the
- words again the utility is fine and it does stop those messy spaces
- appearing whenever you make an alteration to the text. However, it’s
- still hard work! John Brocks
- 4.11
- • Font usage − Is there a product or would someone like to write an
- application which takes an Impression document and tells you what
- fonts are required? The reason for this is that some PD software
- includes documentation prepared in Impression format. This is a great
- idea but sometimes strange fonts are used. If you are using Adrian
- Look’s !FontDir (Shareware 36) then you need to know which fonts are
- needed before Impression is booted up. Brian Cowan
- 4.11
- That should be easy enough. If you want to do it manually, you can save
- the text of an Impression document with styles and look at it in Edit.
- You can search for “font ” and look through all the references to
- particular fonts as they occur in the style definitions and as effects
- within the text. Mind you, that will give you the fonts that appear
- within the style definitions regardless of whether those styles have
- actually been used in the document. Anyone want to have a go at writing
- such an application?
- 4.11
- Is anyone interested in / able to convert between the Impression
- Document Description File format and TeX? I think it should be possible
- since both contain the same sort of information. This would be useful
- for scientific applications where many journals accept material on disc
- or by wire in TeX format. Brian Cowan
- 4.11
- • Labels and tickets − When I was printing video cassette labels onto a
- roll of adhesive labels they were printing too far to the right. I
- failed to understand that !Impression is smart and says, “right, you are
- printing a document 165mm wide. I will print it 82.5mm to the right and
- left of the centre line of the printer”. I have a mark on the case of my
- Citizen 120D printer to align the left hand side of A4 paper, when
- putting in individual sheets but I can’t centre different rolls of
- labels accurately without putting several marks on the case which would
- be confusing so I got round the problem by designing new master pages
- that are always A4 width (210 mm) and creating a frame on that page that
- is the right width for the labels and off centred to the left. I
- continue to put the label roll edge to the mark.
- 4.11
- I then had to change the !Printer DM page size to one 102mm by 210mm
- wide which gives me the the right “greying” on the screen as I have
- “Preferences”, “Show page borders”, switched on. This prints two perfect
- sets of labels but I still get unwanted form feeds at the end of the
- page! (Example supplied on monthly program disc.) Ned Abell
- 4.11
- • Retaining styles − Hugh Eagles’s question about setting a style in a
- blank Impression frame (Archive 4.9 p11) can be answered in terms of
- ‘Place holding’ in the same way as my hint on re-aligning lines starting
- with a different font (Archive 4.8 page 11). Just set the style and type
- a ‘null’ character in the frame (i.e. one which is not defined in the
- font you are using) by using Alt and the keypad numbers. (EFF fonts are
- rapidly filling up, making null characters harder to find, but try 136
- or 139.) Bruce Goatly
- 4.11
- • Un-deleting − As you probably know, you can highlight a passage, type
- over it and thereby replace it. Well, if you have second thoughts
- immediately afterwards, you can restore the original by highlighting the
- replacement passage and typing <ctrl-V>. This deletes the replacement
- altogether rather than cutting it to the clipboard; the clipboard still
- contains the original version. Bruce Goatly A
- 4.11
-
- 4.11
- Help!!!!
- 4.11
- • Mac Scanner − Does anybody know of software to use a Mac AppleScanner
- with a SCSI interface on an Archimedes? Brian Cowan
- 4.11
- • Podule expansion − Does anyone know of an expansion box which allows
- more than 4 podules to be attached to an Archimedes computer at any one
- time? A G Duckett, Telford. A
- 4.11
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- ProTips
- 4.11
- Peter Jennings
- 4.11
- This is a column of hints and tips for users of Protext 5. It is not
- intended as a regular feature to rival PipeLine as there are probably
- not yet enough users of the Archimedes version of Protext to support it.
- Arnor have promised to keep me informed of developments to Protext,
- particularly the eagerly awaited RISC-OS version, and I will pass the
- details on in future issues of Archive, along with any hints or tips
- that pioneering users of this exciting new word processor may care to
- send by way of Paul Beverley.
- 4.11
- In the meantime, here are a few hints of my own plus advice on an
- irritating bug that has emerged from the software since I completed the
- review in last month’s Archive.
- 4.11
- First the bug, which has suddenly appeared after lying dormant during
- three months’ constant use of Protext. It shows itself during attempts
- to save a file, either manually or automatically, with two messages, one
- saying that the file “PROTEXT!X” or “PROTEXT!T” cannot be found and the
- other: “Error creating file”. More alarmingly, the text sometimes
- disappears from the screen. Any further attempt to save brings a “File
- open” message. My description of this as “irritating” may seem rather
- inadequate but, in fact, it is not disastrous and can be dealt with
- quite easily. When the message about PROTEXT!X appears just type “close”
- at the command line, followed by “s” (for save). Your original file name
- will then be offered and pressing <return> will duly save it.
- 4.11
- Arnor have not given me any fix for this fault but have just said,
- rather uncertainly: “We think we may have solved the problem in the next
- version of Protext.” Let us hope they have.
- 4.11
- Omissions
- 4.11
- Two strange omissions from Protext, so far, are a function key strip and
- an icon. If you dislike the boring default applications icon, or the
- blank squares representing files, you can always design your own icons,
- using !Paint. First create a directory for them, called !Sprites, inside
- the main !Protext directory. Then design an application icon named
- !protext and a files icon called file_cdf, with additional small
- versions if wanted. Finally, add an initial line to the !Boot file:
- “IconSprites <Obey$Dir>.!Sprites”. If you are not sure how to create
- icons there are instructions in the chapter on “Paint” in the User Guide
- or you can find a set of ready-made sprites in a !Sprites directory on
- this month’s program disc. You can just copy !Sprites into the !Protext
- directory but do not forget to add the IconSprites line to the !Boot
- file. The ready-mades have a simple “P5” design, with a border round the
- files sprite, but are colourful enough to be readily identified in a
- desktop directory.
- 4.11
- A do-it-yourself function key strip is also easily made, either using a
- program which provides a template or by starting from scratch with
- Protext’s excellent line drawing facility. One made this way is also on
- this month’s disc. It has to be printed in two sections, one below the
- other, as Protext can not print down the paper in landscape form. Anyone
- who has a wide-carriage printer can copy the second section beside the
- first by using the Protext “box” marking facility.
- 4.11
- Line drawing
- 4.11
- When making a grid by line drawing, the natural way is to begin by
- drawing either the horizontal lines or the outside box shape and then
- adding the verticals afterwards. If you do it this way, however, you may
- find the vertical lines going slightly beyond the outside boundaries. To
- correct this, draw the uprights with the up or down arrow key, as
- normal, but use one of the horizontal, left or right, arrow keys for the
- final stroke before reaching the horizontal boundary. The line will then
- turn the corner to make a neat join instead of an intersection. Corners
- are drawn in the same way.
- 4.11
- Although Protext comes with 48 printer drivers, there isn’t one for the
- very popular Panasonic KX-P1081 printer, which I use. The FX80 printer
- driver is suitable for it but will not print line drawings. So the
- function key strip needs to have the IBM9 printer driver loaded and one
- of the printer’s tiny DIP switches changed. These can be found below and
- immediately to the right of the printer head when it is in its “home”
- position on the extreme left. Lift up the thin strip of clear plastic
- covering them and use a small screwdriver or similar implement to push
- switch number one, on the extreme left, down (for off). The other
- switches can probably be left as set but if you still have a problem try
- putting either switch six or seven up (for on).
- 4.11
- Hopefully, Arnor will produce a key strip and their own official icons
- when the RISC-OS version of Protext finally appears.
- 4.11
- Obvious when you know
- 4.11
- Finally, a few brief tips of the “it’s obvious when you know” variety.
- You can find your version number of Protext by pressing <escape> and
- reading the bar above the command line. This also shows you the current
- directory and the selected printer driver.
- 4.11
- The “Swap” line at the top of the colour configuration menu puzzled me
- for a time as it does not seem to be explained anywhere. I eventually
- discovered that selecting it and pressing <return> shows the colours
- used for alternate documents when more than one is loaded.
- 4.11
- It is a good idea to lock the files of templates, such as letter
- headings, to prevent them being overwritten if a document you are
- working on is automatically saved with the template’s name. If, for any
- reason, you cannot lock the template, load it with the command “m” for
- merge instead of “l” for load. The bar at the top of the screen will
- show “No file” and you will be asked for a name before the document is
- saved. A
- 4.11
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